Digital psychologyMeaning015

Reciprocity

Give something first and people feel obliged to give something back.

What it is

A favour received creates a quiet debt. People repay it with attention, information, a purchase or a referral, often out of proportion to what they got. The gift has to feel genuine and unconditional; a gift with strings is a transaction, and transactions do not create obligation.

The research

Participants who were brought an unrequested soft drink by a confederate later bought twice as many raffle tickets from him as those who received nothing.

Regan, 1971

How to use it

Give the useful thing away

A free audit, calculator or template that solves a real problem earns the reply that a cold pitch never gets.

Deliver value before the form

Show the result first, then ask for the email to save or send it.

Personalise the gift

A note or a tailored recommendation reads as a favour. A generic download reads as marketing.

Related

Sources that shaped this entry: Digital Psychology, growth.design.

Let’s bring your idea to life

Tell me about your business and what you want digital marketing to do for it. I’ll come back with an honest view on whether I can help.

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